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By/under/on false pretences

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Legal ContextPlay
This phrase is often used in legal settings where someone deceives others for personal gain. SlideThe company was charged with selling products by false pretences.
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Negative ConnotationPlay
'By false pretences' implies dishonesty and can suggest a lack of trustworthiness. SlideThey worried she was courting them under false pretences.
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Not LiteralPlay
The phrase can be used metaphorically to describe any situation involving deceit, not just legal or formal ones. SlideHe felt like his friend had invited him over on false pretences.