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Decile
Data Segmentation
Used to segment data into 10 groups for comparison. Each group contains 10% of the total data set. 
Statistical Measure
Reflects position, not value; being in a certain decile doesn't say exactly how much one has. 
Percentile vs. Decile
Remember, deciles divide data into 10 parts, percentiles into 100. Don't confuse the two. 