Use 'in tatters' to describe something physically ruined or torn apart.

Physical Damage

Use 'in tatters' metaphorically to describe situations beyond repair.

Metaphorical Use

Applies to intangible things, like plans or relationships, that can't literally be torn.

Expresses a strong emotional response to distressing situations.

Indicates an extreme level of emotional upheaval or distress.

Reflects a sense of personal devastation, often due to loss or failure.