Matronymic
/ˌmætrəˈnɪmɪk/
Definition 1 of 1
Pro Tip 1/3Cultural Norms
Understanding its usage depends on cultural context, as different societies have varying naming traditions. 
In some cultures, using a matronymic name is a sign of respect to the mother.
Pro Tip 2/3Rare Use
Matronymics are less common than patronymics, so they might sound unusual or draw attention in conversation. 
Hearing a matronymic surname may spark curiosity about someone’s heritage.
Pro Tip 3/3Gender Perspectives
Matronymic names can reflect matriarchal social structures or female empowerment in certain contexts. 
A family may choose a matronymic name to honor the mother's prominent role.